For companies which lift and move heavy materials and merchandise regularly, there is probably no more effective or valuable machine as the lift truck. Lift trucks are a common site in dockyards, manufacturing plants, lumber yards, distribution depots, agriculture, warehouses, shipping and receiving and other work places which need to handle loads ranging from 3000 to 30,000 plus pounds.
Fork trucks are commonly used to keep these operations running efficiently and smoothly. Though lift trucks are a big investment, the amount of man hours they can save and the injuries they reduce from heavy lifting could make the purchase pay for itself in little time.
There are many different models and manufacturers of forklifts available on the market. Various models are designed to accomplish different jobs. So as to make sure that you don't buy more than you need or the wrong type of machinery, it is really essential to evaluate your company's requirements and compare to the different models offered on the market. Talking to a certified forklift distributor is a very great idea and so is doing your own research online.
When looking at lift trucks by fuel type, the following kinds are available:
Electric: The electric forklift is powered by lead-acid based rechargeable batteries. These large and heavy batteries can run a machinery for more than 5 or 6 straight hours. Electric units are ideal for indoor applications because of their lack of emissions. They are a common choice for warehouses and retail spaces as they provide a fairly low cost per hour of operation and put zero emissions into the air where people are working.
Internal Combustion: The internal combustion engine operates on a range of different fuels like CNG or compressed natural gas, others take diesel, LP or liquid propane or gasoline. When compared to electric forklifts, the internal combustion or IC units are easier to refuel, accelerate faster and can carry heavier loads. These models are typically more pricey to use compared to their electric counterparts.
Fuel Cell: The newest in forklift technology is the Hydrogen fuel cell. These units provide the fast refueling capability of an IC unit but provide the zero emissions and quietness of electric forklifts.
Nissan's outdoor models would offer synchronized steering. This feature returns the wheel knob to the original position automatically following the completion of a turn. Equipped with solid pneumatic tires to provide a comfortable ride both outdoors and indoors, these tires are more resistant to damage and wear.